Ships and types this is a listing of possible ship descriptions and types. Stone carrier logtipping ship nuclear fuel carrier heavy load carrier barge carrier livestock carrier. On land, alliances split into individual lines with their own terminal agreements, trucking contracts, management, and arrangements. The navy has a large variety of ships in the fleet. The most wellknown types are the aircraft carriers, submarines, and destroyers.
While bulk carriers are used in the transportation of bulk cargo such as grains, coal, ores and cement, container ships are normally used for carrying miscellaneous goods. Coates iv1 the core goal of corporate law and governance is to improve outcomes for participants in businesses organized as corporations, and for society, relative to what could be achieved. They can be horizontal deals, in which competitors are combined. And already, in less than half a year, the canal has received 610 ships of varying sizes. Cargo ships are generally used to transport cargo safely from one place to another. Aegean marine petroleum network is a holding company. It is by no means complete but should help you decide and understand the roles and abilities of different space or waterborne vessels.
Mergers and acquisitions definition, types and examples. Marine industry experts and experienced sailors will have a good idea of the different types of ship. However, other types of mergers that occur as a result of the repercussions of the crisis on a particular sector or company, may be motivated by the reevaluation of the collapsed institution, such as the merger of the bank of america and merrill lynch. In a comprehensive study of all shipping mergers and acquisitions since 1984 we document that the shareholders of both acquirer and target realize average abnormal gains of 1. Types of ships a ship is a large buoyant watercraft. With our online pdf merger, you can merge all kinds of documents youre not limited to pdfs. Think of a cone supplier merging with an ice cream maker. Ships are used on lakes, seas, and rivers for a variety of activities, such as the transport of people or goods, fishing, entertainment, public safety, and warfare. Types of mergers, acquisitions, and corporate restructurings mergers and acquisitions are usually, but not always, part of an expansion strategy. Marketextension mergertwo companies that sell the same products in different markets. Pdf mergers and acquisitions in the shipping industry. International chamber of shipping shaping the future of shipping. This results in only one company remaining after the merger. Mergers and acquisitions come in all forms and shapes.
Pages in category ships by type this category contains only the following page. Types, regulation, and patterns of practice the harvard community has made this article openly available. There are three primary types of mergers, which are vertical mergers, horizontal mergers, and consolidations. The differences between them reflect the varied needs of international traders.
Types, regulation, and patterns of practice john c. Mergers and acquisitions are two different business combinations, although they are thought of as a generic term. This is in contrast to pleasure craft, which are used for personal recreation, and naval ships, which are used for military purposes they come in myriad sizes and shapes, from twentyfoot inflatable dive boats in hawaii, to 5,000 passenger casino vessels on. These ships may have special purpose equipment installed to meet specific requirement of the expedition like prolonged sailing in.
This video will explain you about different types of ships. Here, lets take a look at different types of ships. Mergers and acquisitions in the shipping industry conference paper pdf available in journal of applied business research 274 march 2011 with 3,622 reads how we measure reads. If you are new to the industry then here are some of the main types of international ships that you will probably come across on your travels. Ship breaking or ship demolition is a type of ship disposal involving the breaking up of ships for scrap recycling, with the hulls being discarded in ship graveyards. Mergers and acquisitions are the ways in which businesses get combined. Vertical mergers a company may want to have complete control over every aspect of its supply chain, all the way through to sales to the fin. Types of cargo ships shipping and freight resource. In this case, the business of the target company is entirely different from those of the acquiring company. Wikimedia commons has media related to ships by type. If you know of a type of sailing vessel i have missed, please take a moment to email me and let me know.
Ship types through out the history of shipping, where it all started with simple boats evolving to into sail ships that became steamed and then reaching todays sophisticated and highly specialized vessels, ships have played an important role in the development of our modern society. Smaller ships such as the littoral combat ship are based near their place of operations. According to clarkson research report, the international shipping container demand and supply dropped from 89 to 80. Home shipping and world trade different types of ship in the world merchant fleet.
In a hostile acquisition, the company does not want to sell its business. Order code rl31400 report for congress received through the crs web navy shipbuilding. Vertical merger a customer and company or a supplier and company. They can be little intricate to understand all the legal and tax issues surrounding the deals. All shipping mergers over the period 19842011 reported on securities data corporations merger and acquisition database. Currently, the operational benefits of shipping alliances apply to sealevel and largely end with the unloading of containers.
In particular, different types of ship are used to carry different types of cargo, or to carry cargo in varied ways. The demand for ships is steadily increasing due to the ability to transport high weight capacities across large bodies of water. Each category can be subdivided, with the first category containing by far the greatest number of subdivisions. In this comprehensive study of all shipping mergers and acquisitions from 1984 to 2011 we document that the shareholders of both acquirers and targets realise average abnormal gains of 1. From the business structure perspective, some of the most common and significant types of mergers and acquisitions are listed below. There are two types of business acquisitions, friendly acquisition and hostile acquisition. Types of ships general cargo ships refrigerated cargo ship passengergeneral cargo ship deck cargo ship palletized cargo ship general cargo ship specialized cargo ships stone carrier logtipping ship nuclear fuel carrier heavy load carrier barge carrier livestock carrier container ships production testing vessel container ship. Ics different types of ship in the world merchant fleet. Types, regulation, and patterns of practice harvard john m. Theodore syriopoulos september 2010 this dissertation is submitted as part of the requirement for the award of the msc in banking and finance. Mergers and acquisitions in shipping sciencedirect. The classifications are not all mutually exclusive.
The type of acquisition may often dictate the postmerger integration approach and also the degree of integration. Types of mergers financial definition of types of mergers. There are many types of mergers and acquisitions that redefine the business world with new strategic alliances and improved corporate philosophies. Types of ships have come a long way since small boats were first constructed from trees, shrubbery, and vines. Most ships have a lifespan of a few decades before there is so much wear that refitting and repair becomes uneconomical. Learn more about the many types of navy ships in the water today. Recent shipyard mergers background and issues for congress may 3, 2002 ronald orourke specialist in national defense foreign affairs, defense, and trade division congressional research service. Types of mergers a merger is a business transaction where an acquiring company takeovers the target company as a whole. The different types of ocean shipping many different types of ship are used to transport goods around the world. Of all fighting ships, the old moniwr must have been about the easiest to. January 29, 20 steps and methods of ship acquisition four step process for capital acquisition like ship acquisition are. Detailed information and links regarding container ships, bulk carriers, tankers, ferries, cruise ships and specialist ships from the ics. Productextension mergertwo companies selling different but related products in the same market.
The number of orders for building new ships has already dropped from 91 1. This is a list of historical ship types, which includes any classification of ship that has ever been used, excluding smaller vessels considered to be boats. Coates iv, mergers, acquisitions and restructuring. In a friendly acquisition, a company invites other companies to acquire its business. They can vary by a control degree of an acquired entity or by its purpose. The great majority of ships that are neither military vessels nor yachts can be divided into several broad categories. A discussion of the factors that may he employed to distinguish these types, and of the common variants that occur within the types temselves, will he found in this section of 0. Since navy uses a wide range of vessels for different purposes, so in this videopost you are going to know each and every typecategory of naval ships in. Merchant vessels can be divided into different categories according to their size and purpose dry cargo ships. The large ships aircraft carrier groups, submarines, and destroyers travel around the world.
This has been a year of unprecedented mergers and acquisitions for the shipping industry. When it comes to seafreight cargo, there are a variety of cargo ships and modes of shipping based on the cargoes available container vessels is currently the most common mode of transport used for carrying 20. Ships are typically used for discovery, enjoyment, transportation, battle, and commerce. This list may not reflect recent changes learn more. Dry cargo ship is a term generally used for bulk carriers and container ships. Ships are generally distinguished from boats based on size, shape and cargo or passenger capacity. You can merge word documents, excel spreadsheets, powerpoint, images, openoffice, and other documents to pdfs as well, making our pdf merger a handy tool for all your file merging needs. How shipping alliances are changing landside operations. In the analysis, ratios measuring different aspects. A merchant ship, merchant vessel, trading vessel, or merchantman is a watercraft that transports cargo or carries passengers for hire. Top 5 shipping industry stories of 2016 icontainers. General cargo ships refrigerated cargo ship passenger general cargo ship deck cargo ship palletized cargo ship general cargo ship. Container ships or box ships carry their cargo packed into standard 20 or 40 containers that are stacked both on and below deck. These ships are usually small for flexibility and ease of manoeuvrability in navigation through unchanged areas.